Tuesday, July 23, 2013

How Valuable Is Speculation

How Valuable Is Speculation
Caitanya Caritamrta Madhya 20.360-366
New York, December 30, 1966

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Srila A. C. Bhaktivedanta Swami Prabhupada
 

Prabhupada:
 
...ei sloke ‘param-sabde ‘krsna'-nirupana
‘satyamsabde kahe tanra svarupa-laksana
[Cc. Madhya 20.360]
 
So we have been discussing this janmady asya verse from Srimad-Bhagavatam, and this sloka, this verse, ascertains two features of the Supreme Personality of Godhead, Krsna: constantly, eternally manifested features, and temporary features. The sum and substance of this verse is that there are two features of the Supreme Personality of Godhead according to the nature: superior nature and inferior nature. So in the last line of this verse, it is clearly stated that, dhamna svena sada nirasta-kuhakam satyam param dhimahi [SB 1.1.1]. Our aim should be to offer our obeisances unto the Supreme Lord along with His eternal abode.
 
So the impersonalists, they take it for granted that everything is God, so we can approach the Supreme Truth by any way. That is not accepted by Srimad-Bhagavatam here. Here it is stated clearly, param satyam dhimahi [SB 1.1.1]. The eternal part of the Supreme Lord, that should be accepted, that should be worshiped; not the temporary manifestation. Take for example, the same example, just like in this apartment we are not so much interested with this toilet part of this room. We keep it closed. Although the toilet part of this room is also part and parcel of this room, but we have nothing to do with the toilet part. You have to take advantage of the other part so that we can sit and we can talk. Similarly, the Srimad-Bhagavatam indicates that dhamna svena nirasta-kuhakam: we offer our obeisances, satyam param, the Supreme, where there is no these illusory, temporary things. Dhamna svena satyam param dhimahi [SB 1.1.1].
 
There are many interesting stories in this connection. Of course, I do not wish to take much of your time, because our morning time is very short; but we should be interested into the spiritual part of the Supreme. Just like in this body also, the spiritual part is the soul and this material part is this gross body. But unfortunately, in the modern civilizations they are taking more care for this material part of this body. They have no information of the spiritual part of the body. But actually one should take more care to the spiritual part of the body. Material part of the body, secondary. We can maintain our body for spiritual realization. We should not be too much attracted with the bodily necessities of life, sacrificing our spiritual needs. Satyam param dhimahi [SB 1.1.1].
 
That is the defect of modern civilization. They have no information. They don't care for the spiritual part. Whenever you call some gentleman, if you begin to talk about spiritual necessities of our life, oh, they will at once think that "Swamiji is talking some nonsense. Let us go away." And if you talk of politics and just everything...Yasyatma-buddhih kunape tri-dhatuke [SB 10.84.13]. Regarding in relationship with this body, we have many things -- we have manufactured so many things, bodily necessities. So the Bhagavata says, pasyann api na pasyati. Tesam pramatto nidhanam pasyann api na pasyati [SB 2.1.4]. Pramatta, the mad, crazy human being, although they are seeing that everything is being vanquished, it is all annihilated, vanished. Pasyann api: still they do not see. Why? Pramatta, crazy.
 
The Bhagavata has given designation to these people who are materially interested: pramatta. Tesam pramatya pasyann api..., nidhanam pasyann api na pasyati. I see that my father has died, my father's father has died, his father has died, and I am going to die; and similarly my son will die, my grandson will die, and therefore no more will come back again. Once this body is vanished, there is no chance of coming back; it is vanished forever, simply just like a bubble in the ocean. Still we are interested with these bodily activities. Therefore, they have been described as pramatta. Pramatta. Pra means "specifically"; matta means "mad." "Specifically mad." So pasyann api: we have seen that everything is going to be vanquished. In the past we have seen so many empires, so many Napoleans, so many Subash Bose, Gandhi, came and gone. And what is the use of becoming a Subash Bose, Gandhi or Napolean or Hitler or great politician? Nothing. Let us this life be engaged in spiritual realization, so that we can make a complete solution of the problems of life.
 
But this path is not accepted by the general mass of people. So we should not be discouraged. Because anything best, the customer for that best thing, you will find a very small number. But that is not discouragement. But we should not, therefore, give up the best part. Manusyanam sahasresu kascid yatati siddhaye [Bg. 7.3]. In the Bhagavad-gita you have read that out of many, many thousands of people they are interested in the self-realization process. But that does not mean because we have no many followers, that does not mean that it is..., the subject matter is not changed. The subject matter is here affirmed in the Srimad-Bhagavatam and by Lord Caitanya, that this is the highest truth of life. Satyam param dhimahi [SB 1.1.1]. We should be interested in that ei sloke ‘param-sabde ‘krsna'-nirupana [Cc. Madhya 20.360]. And that Absolute Truth is Krsna.
 
Now Lord Caitanya said that Absolute Truth is Krsna: krsna-nirupana. Krsna is... In this verse, Krsna is being pointed, indicated. In the beginning of this verse -- that is not here, but those who have seen Srimad-Bhagavatam -- namo bhagavate vasudevaya [SB 1.1.1]. This vasudevaya means Krsna. And Jiva Gosvami has written voluminous notes on this specific verse, and he has also mentioned that this satyam, this Absolute Truth, which is indicated here in this sloka, is Krsna. Because in the later chapters the Bhagavata affirms: krsnas tu bhagavan svayam [SB 1.3.28]. He is the Supreme Personality, ultimate, the last word in the Absolute Truth. Therefore Lord Caitanya also confirms this:
 
ei sloke ‘param-sabde ‘krsna'-nirupana
‘satyamsabde kahe tanra svarupa-laksana
[Cc. Madhya 20.360]
 
Now Krsna, what He is, that is described in these two words, satyam param. Satyam param: the highest truth. And His svarupa is that just like... [break]...being present when He comes here... [break] [end]
 
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